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Annual Oil Production On U.S. Federal Leases
An Analysis of DOI Data
Highlights:
Department of Interior monthly data is available through December 2023
EnerWrap analyzed and wrangled the data to show annual oil production on Federal leases by category
Annual onshore, offshore and total oil production on Federal leases were at all-time highs in 2023
Total oil production from Federal leases has grown 11 of the last 12 years
Oil production from Federal leases represented 27% of total U.S. oil production in 2023, unchanged from 2022
The Numbers
Total oil production from Federal leases was 3.5 million barrels per day in 2023, an all-time high.

Production by lease category is shown below. Onshore oil production on Federal leases has seen a significant relative increase in recent years, driven by activity in the Delaware Basin in New Mexico.

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